Per litre
240,000
plastic particles in a single litre of bottled water, about 90% of them nanoplastics.
The fix: Filter your tap water and carry a stainless or glass bottle instead.
12 things in On the Go



The guide
Bottled water is the headline microplastics story. Filtered tap plus a good bottle is the single clearest swap you can make.
Per litre
240,000
plastic particles in a single litre of bottled water, about 90% of them nanoplastics.
The fix: Filter your tap water and carry a stainless or glass bottle instead.



What actually helps
This is the most clearly measured swap of all, and it saves money too.






The science
Bottled water is the headline microplastics story, and reusable stainless or glass bottles, filters, and totes solve it for pennies per use. The same logic covers cups, straws, and bags you'd otherwise grab in single-use plastic.
A 2024 PNAS study found a litre of bottled water contains roughly 240,000 plastic particles, about 90% of them nanoplastics, 10–100× more than earlier estimates. · PNAS, 2024
The NIH summarised the finding as far higher plastic-particle counts than previously detected in bottled water. · U.S. National Institutes of Health, 2024
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